| Day 1 |
Yangon
Arrival in Yangon
Transfer
Sightseeing Yangon
Visit Sule Pagoda
SULE PAGODA: this 48 meter high golden dome was used by the British as
the nucleus of their grid pattern for the city when it was rebuilt in
the 1880s. The pagoda's peculiarity is its octagonal-shaped stupa,
which retains its shape as it tapers to the spire.
Visit Kandawgyi (Royal) Lake
KANDAWGYI LAKE: also known as the Royal Lake, this natural body of
water located in the city center is a good place for strolling and
picnicking. The lake is attractive at sunset when the glittering Shwedagon pagoda is reflected in its calm waters.
Visit Bogyoke Aung San(Scott) Market
BOGYOKE AUNG SAN MARKET: also known as Scott Market, this building
contains over 2000 stalls and is the best place in Yangon to browse
through the complete range of local handicrafts.
Visit Shwedagon Pagoda
SHWEDAGON PAGODA: the highlight of any visit to Yangon, this pagoda
dates back about 2500 years and was built to house eight sacred hairs
of the Buddha. Its original shape has changed beyond all recognition
over the centuries. Its bell-shaped superstructure, resting on a
terraced base, is covered in about 60 tons of gold-leaf, which is
continuously being replaced.
Overnight in Yangon. |
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| Day 2 |
Yangon - Bagan
Transfer
Flight from Yangon to Bagan
Transfer
Sightseeing Bagan
Bagan is a spectacular plain stretching away from the Ayeyarwaddy
River, dotted with thousands of 800-year old temple ruins. Although
human habitation at Bagan dates back almost to the beginning of the
Christian era, Bagan only entered its golden period with the conquest
of Thaton in 1057 AD.
SHWEZIGON PAYA: King Anawrahta started the construction of the
Schwezigon Pagoda to enshrine some relicts of Buddha. The construction
was finished by his successor, King Kyansittha between 1086 and1090.
Originally the Shwezigon Pagoda marked the northern end of the city of
Bagan. The stupa's graceful bell shape became a prototype for
virtually all later stupas over Myanmar.
GUBYAUKHYI TEMPLE at Wetkyi-Inn: This Temple was built in the early
13th Century and repaired in 1468. The great colorful painting about
the previous life of Buddha and the distinguished architecture make
this temple an interesting site for a visit. This temple is not to be
confounded with the Gubyaukgyi Temple in Myinkabe.
ANANDA PAHTO: one of the finest, largest, best preserved and most
revered of the Bagan temples. Thought to have been built around 1105
by King Kyanzittha, this perfectly proportioned temple heralds the
stylistic end of the Early Bagan period and the beginning of the
Middle period.
GUBYAUKGYI TEMPLE at Myinkaba: Built in 1113 by Kyanzittha's son
Rajakumar, this temple is famous for its well-preserved Stuccos from
the 12th century on the outside walls. The magnificent paintings date
from the original construction of the temple and are considered to be
the oldest original paintings in Bagan.
MANUHA TEMPLE: The Manuha Temple was built in 1059 by King Manuha, the
King of Thaton, who was brought captive to Bagan by King Anawrahta. It
enshrines the unusual combination of 3 seated and one reclining image
Buddha. It is said that this temple was built by Manuha to express his
displeasure about his captivity in Bagan.
SHWESANDAW PAYA: In 1057 King Anawrahta built this Pagoda following
his conquest of Thaton. This is the first monument in Bagan, which
features stairways leading up from the square bottom terraces to the
round base of the Stupa. This Pagoda is ideal to watch Bagan's
magnificent sunsets.
Watch the sunset over Bagan
Enjoy a panoramic view of the sun setting over the plain of Bagan from
one of the pagoda platforms.
Overnight in Bagan. |
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| Day 3 |
Bagan
By vehicle from Bagan to Mandalay with sightseeing at Mount Popa
MOUNT POPA: A curiously cylindrical hill rising sharply from
the surrounding plain, Mount Popa is considered to be the home of
Myanmar s most important nats (spirits). Visitors ascend up a winding
covered staircase encircling the mountain, observed by the curious
monkeys that populate the area. At the top is a monastery and temple
complex, with shrines to the 37 nats and a spectacular view over the
region.
Overnight in Mandalay. |
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| Day 4 |
Bagan - Mandalay
Excursion to Inwa (Ava), Sagaing and Amarapura
INWA: this ancient city, for a long time a capital of Upper
Burma after the fall of Bagan, is on the Mandalay side of the
Ayeyarwady River close to the Ava Bridge. From 1364 Inwa was the
capital of the Burmese kingdom for more than 400 years, until the
shift was made to Amarapura in 1783.
NANMYIN: the 27 meter high masonry watch tower is all that
remains of the palace built by Bagyidaw. The upper portion was
shattered by the 1838 earthquake and the rest has taken a precarious
tilt.
MAHA AUNGMYE BONZAN: a brick-and-stucco monastery built by King
Bagyidaw's chief queen for the royal abbot Nyaunggan Sayadaw in 1818.
BAGAYA KYAUNG: a monastery built of teakwood and supported by
267 teak posts. The main hall stands on a raised platform, separate
from the monks’ quarters, and is designed so that space between the
walls and roof allows air to circulate.
SAGAING: located on the right bank of the Ayeyarwady River, it
is widely regarded as the religious center of Myanmar. It is popularly
known as 'Little Pagan' as the Sagaing ridge is crowded with around
600 pagodas and monasteries in which there are more than 3000 monks.
There are also around 100 meditation centers in the area.
TUPAYON PAYA: contracted by King Narapati of Inwa in 1444,
Tupayon is of an unusual style for Myanmar: it consists of three
circular stories each encircled by arched niches.
DATPAUNGZU PAYA: a comparatively recent pagoda which houses
many relics from other older temples that were demolished when the
railway was built through Sagaing.
HSINMYASHIN PAYA: built in 1429 and known as the Pagoda of Many
Elephants because of the elephant statues stationed at each
entrance-way.
AMARAPURA: the name means City of Immortality, but its period
as capital was brief. It was founded by Bodawpaya as his new capital
in 1783, not long after he ascended the throne, on the advice of court
astrologers. His grandson and successor, Bagyidaw, moved back to Ava
in 1823. The four pagodas that marked the four corners of the city
walls still remain, as well as the watch tower and treasury building.
BAGAYA KYAUNG: built when Bodawpaya moved the capital to
Amarapura, it was destroyed by fire in 1821. It was rebuilt several
times and it is no longer a monastery, but houses a museum and
library, of interest for its collection of palm-leaf manuscripts.
U BEIN'S BRIDGE: the shallow Taungthaman Lake is crossed by a
long and rickety teak bridge, curved to withstand the wind and waves.
During the dry season, the bridge crosses mostly dry land.
Overnight in Mandalay. |
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| Day 5 |
Mandalay
Sightseeing in Mandalay
Mandalay was the last capital of Myanmar before the British took over
so it still has great importance as a cultural center and historically
it's the most Burmese of the country's large cities. Mandalay's
Buddhist monasteries are among the most important in the country
about 60% of all the monks in Myanmar reside in the Mandalay area. The
city takes its name from Mandalay Hill, the 236m-high bluff that rises
just to the north-east of Mandalay Fort and its royal palace.
KYAUKTAWGYI PAGODA: built between 1853 and 1878 and chiefly
interesting for the huge seated image of the Buddha carved from a
single block of marble. The marble block from the mines of nearby
Sagyin was so colossal that it required 10,000 men laboring for 13
days to transport it from a canal to the current site.
SANDAMANI PAYA: a cluster of slender whitewashed stupas built
on the site of King Mindon's temporary palace
used while the new Mandalay Palace was under construction. The Paya
enshrines an iron image of the Buddha cast in 1802 by Bodawpaya and
transported here from Amarapura in 1874.
MAHAMUNI PAYA: originally built by King Bodawpaya in 1784 when
a road paved with bricks was constructed from his palace to the paya's
eastern gate. The centerpiece of the shrine is the highly venerated
Mahamuni image that was transported to Myanmar from Mrauk U in
Rakhaing in 1784.
KUTHODAW PAYA: the central stupa here was modeled on the
Shwezigon Paya at Nyaung U near Bagan. Building commenced in 1857, at
the same time as the royal palace. The paya has been dubbed 'the
world's biggest book', for standing around the central stupa are 729
marble slabs on which are inscribed the entire Tripitaka.
Excursion to Mingun with boat trip
Mingun is located a short distance upriver from Mandalay on the
opposite bank of the Ayeyarwady River. It is a pleasant trip and gives
one a glimpse of river life - fishing villages, bullock carts, corn
fields, market boats and laundering.
MINGUN PAYA: thousands of slaves and prisoners of war labored
to build the massive stupa, beginning in 1790. Work halted in 1819
when Bodawpaya died, leaving a brick base about a third of its
intended height. The earthquake of 1938 damaged the stupa but there is
still a lot to see.
MINGUN BELL: in 1808 Bodawpaya had a gigantic bell cast to go
with the gigantic zedi. Weighing 90 tons, it is claimed to be the
largest bell in the world.
HSINBYUME PAYA: built by King Bagyidaw in 1816, three years
before he succeeded Bodawpaya as king, this stupa was constructed in
memory of his senior wife, the Hsinbyume princess.
Overnight in Mandalay. |
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| Day 6 |
Mandalay - Kalaw
By vehicle from Mandalay to Kalaw
Overnight in Kalaw. |
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| Day 7 |
Kalaw - Inle Lake Sightseeing in Kalaw with a light
trek to nearby villages
By vehicle from Kalaw to Inle Lake
Transfer by boat
Overnight in Inle Lake |
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| Day 8 |
Inle Lake - Heho - Yangon
Excursion by boat on Inle Lake
INLE LAKE: Inle Lake, located in Shan State, is beautiful, with
very calm waters dotted with patches of floating vegetation and
fishing canoes. High hills rim the lake on all sides. The lake's shore
and islands bear 17 villages on stilts, mostly inhabited by the Intha
people. Enjoy the spectacular scenery and observe the skilled
fisherman using their "leg-rowing" technique to propel themselves
around the lake. Visit the floating gardens, a floating market and a
Intha village around the lake (please note that no markets take place
on full moon or new moon days). The day's sightseeing also includes a
visit to the PHAUNG DAW OO PAGODA and the NGA PHE KYAUNG, or the
MONASTERY OF JUMPING CATS.
By vehicle from Inle Lake to Heho
Flight from Heho to Yangon.
Transfer
Overnight in Yangon. |
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| Day 9 |
Yangon
Transfer |
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