| Day 1 |
Hanoi
Arrival in Hanoi
TransferOvernight in Hanoi. |
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| Day 2 |
Ninh Binh
Excursion to Hoa Binh with traditional minority performance
Journey southwest into HOA BINH PROVINCE, the beginning of the
northwest highlands, home to many different ethnic minorities. First
stop is the Muong village of GIANG MO in Hoa Binh. This small village
of traditional stilt houses is nestled among rice paddies, against
picturesque hills. Enjoy a traditional DANCE and MUSIC PERFORMANCE
before returning to Hanoi.
By vehicle from Hoa Binh to Ninh Binh
Journey south east in Hoa Binh Province past Tan Lac, Lac Son, Vu
Ban, Cuc Phuong National Park, Hoang Long and Gia Ven.
Overnight in Ninh Binh. |
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| Day 3 |
Hai Phong
By vehicle from Ninh Binh to Hai Phong
Sightseeing in Hai Phong
Hai Phong is Vietnam's third most populous city, the main
industrial center of the north and one of the country's most important
seaports. Take a couple of hours to stop at some of the town's
highlights, including the DU HANG PAGODA, a beautiful example of
traditional Vietnamese architecture and the communal house of DINH
HANG KENH, known for its 500 relief sculptures in wood.
Overnight in Hai Phong. |
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| Day 4 |
Hanoi
By vehicle from Hai Phong to Halong
Journey along the coast with nice views on Halong Bay.
Excursion by boat through Halong Bay including lunch (4 hours)
Cruise on a traditional wooden boat among the emerald waters and
craggy limestone cliffs of Halong Bay, stopping to explore one of the
many caves in this area. Sail past picturesque islands, floating
villages, fishermen casting their nets and pearl fisheries and observe
the rhythms of daily life on the bay. Return to Halong pier.
By vehicle from Halong to Hanoi
Overnight in Hanoi. |
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| Day 5 |
Train
Sightseeing in Hanoi
Although it is the modern-day capital of Vietnam, HANOI still
retains the mystery and charm of past centuries. Narrow lanes and
traditional shophouses invite exploration by cyclo, while its many
beautiful public spaces lakes, parks, tree-lined boulevards and
monuments give the city an air of elegance and harmony with nature
unique among Asian capitals. Begin your day visiting the TEMPLE OF
LITERATURE, a peaceful series of walled courtyards and graceful
gateways, and one of the best surving examples of traditional
Vietnamese architecture. Founded in 1070 and dedicated to Confucius,
this was also the site of Vietnam's first university.
Continue to the miniature ONE PILLAR PAGODA. Also dating from the 11th
century, this monument was rebuilt after being destroyed by the French
in 1954. Today it stands near the vast HO CHI MINH MEMORIAL COMPLEX, a
lovely park setting which is home to Ho Chi Minh final resting place,
as well as a museum and other memorials. Begin at the HO CHI MINH
MAUSOLEUM, where visitors can pay respects to the embalmed body of Ho
Chi Minh. The Mausoleum is closed in the afternoons, on Mondays and
Fridays, and closes annually in October and November for restoration.
Continue through the park to HO CHI MINH STILT HOUSE, the simple
two-room dwelling where Ho Chi Minh lived from 1948 until his final
days. Preserved in the same condition as during his life, it may be
viewed through the windows.
Finally, head to HOAN KIEM LAKE, located in heart of Hanoi, which
contains an islet with the tiny TORTOISE PAGODA. Enroute, pass other
colonial landmarks such as the magnificent OPERA HOUSE (may be seen
from the outside only) and ST JOSEPH'S CATHEDRAL. From the lake,
walking to explore the OLD QUARTER. This fascinating network of narrow
alleys and shophouses is also known as The 36 Streets, each street
being named after the merchandise traditionally sold there, ranging
from fabrics to crafts to medicines to tombstones. A
handicraft-lover's paradise and a endlessly interesting place to
explore local life.
In the afternoon, visit one of Hanoi's famous museums, either the
HISTORY MUSEUM or the MUSEUM OF ETHNOLOGY.
Once the museum of the Ecole Francaise d'Extreme Orient, the
HISTORY MUSEUM (BAO TANG LICH) is housed in an elegant building from
the 1930s, and include exhibits spanning the entirety of Vietnam's
history including prehistory, proto-Vietnamese civilisations, the Dong
Son culture, the Oc-Eo culture and the Khmer Kingdoms.
The MUSEUM OF ETHNOLOGY brings to life the astonishing ethnic
diversity in Vietnam, with art and artifacts from the 54 different
ethnic groups that inhabit the country. Inside the museum are detailed
descriptions of minority groups, with examples of their traditional
clothing and way of life. Outside are faithful reconstructions of
traditional longhouses, cemeteries and other distinctive ethnic
buildings.
Transfer
By train from Hanoi to Hue. *sleeping berth*
Journey south parallel to Highway 1 past Hanam, Nam Dinh, Ninh Binh,
Thanh Hoa, Vinh, Ha Tinh, Dong Hoi and Dong Ha.
Overnight in Train. |
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| Day 6 |
Hue
TransferSightseeing in Hue
Hue served as the capital of Vietnam for more than 140 years. It
houses ancient temples, imperial buildings and French-style edifices.
It was established in the 17th century.
Excursion to Thien Mu Pagoda with a boat trip on the Huong Giang river
Embark on a local boat and cruise down the PERFUME RIVER to the iconic
THIEN MU PAGODA, an elegant seven-tiered octagonal tower which has
become Hue's most widely recognizable monument. During the early
1960s, this became a center of anti-government protest, and the site
of the famous self-immolation of the monk Thich Quang Duc.
Visit the Imperial Tombs of Tu Duc and Khai Dinh
Venture into the countryside around Hue to the IMPERIAL TOMB OF TU
DUC. Tu Duc, the longest reigning Vietnamese emperor, designed and
built this elegant tomb during his lifetime, using it as a retreat for
meditation, reading and theater performances. Take some time to soak
in the tranquil atmosphere, wandering among the gracefully
proportioned pavilions, courtyards and lotus ponds. Afterwards visit
the IMPERIAL TOMB OF KHAI DINH, dramatically located on a hillside.
The last of the monumental tombs of the Nguyen dynasty, completed in
1931, this tomb incorporates distinct European elements into the
traditional Vietnamese architecture.
Overnight in Hue. |
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| Day 7 |
Hoi An
Sightseeing in the Old Imperial City
Located in the heart of Hue is the IMPERIAL CITADEL, a vast complex
built in the early 19th century and modelled after the Forbidden City
of Peking. The original walls stretched for 10 km and were surrounded
by a wide moat. Today, most of the buildings have been destroyed due
to bombing during the Vietnam-American War, but the monuments that
remain provide a fascinating glimpse into the court life of the Nguyen
Dynasty. Approach the city past the striking FLAG TOWER, where a giant
Vietnamese flag waves proudly overhead, to the imposing NGO MON GATE,
the main entrance to the Imperial Enclosure. Enter into an area of
spacious courtyards and serene lotus ponds, and visit DIEN THO
Residence ( Dien Tho palace) is where the Queen mother lived, visit
THAI HOA PALACE, the magnificently decorated reception hall, the HALLS
OF THE MANDARINS, and the original NINE DYNASTIC URNS, among other
sites.
By vehicle from Hue to Hoi An with sightseeing in Danang
Journey from Hue over scenic mountainous roads with spectacular
views over the coastline. Halfway between Danang and Hue lies the
dramatic HAI VAN PASS, the high dividing line between the climate
zones of north and south Vietnam. Continue southwards passing LANG CO,
a lovely stretch of beach curving outwards between a clear blue lagoon
and the South China Sea
After arriving in DANANG, tour the CHAM MUSEUM, an elegant colonial
building which now houses the finest collection of Cham sculpture in
the world and briefly pass CHINA BEACH, a famous spot for American
soldiers during the Vietnam-American War. Continue south to Hoi An,
stopping enroute to visit the MARBLE MOUNTAINS, five stone hillocks,
once islands, that now rise sharply from the surrounding ricefields.
Riddled with caves and shrines, they are said to each represent one of
the five elements of the universe.
Overnight in Hoi An. |
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| Day 8 |
Hoi An
Sightseeing in Hoi An with a boat trip on the Thu Bon River
The exquisitely preserved merchant town of HOI AN was declared a
UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999. Its colorful shophouses and
temples reflect a diverse heritage, dating back to the 16th and 17th
century, when it was a major port for Western, Chinese and Japanese
traders. Today it is a thriving center of traditional crafts and a
shoppers’ paradise, best explored on foot.
Wander through the cobbled streets, past low tile-roofed buildings,
the bustling central MARKET and the small HARBOUR where colorfully
painted boats are moored. The walking tour will include visits to a
PRIVATE HOUSE, where members of the same family have lived
continuously for centuries in a traditional setting; to one of the
FAMILY CHAPELS built by prominent merchant or official families as
centers for ancestor worship; and to a typical CHINESE-STYLE PAGODA or
ASSEMBLY HALL. Finally, continue to the famous JAPANESE COVERED
BRIDGE, first constructed in 1593 by the Japanese community of Hoi An
to link the town with the Chinese quarters across the stream.
In the afternoon, board a local boat and cruise down the THU BON
RIVER, enjoying the unspoiled countryside and stopping to visit a
POTTERY VILLAGE and a WOODCARVING VILLAGE before returning to Hoi An
harbour.
Overnight in Hoi An. |
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| Day 9 |
Qui Nhon
By vehicle from Hoi An to Qui Nhon
Journey south along the coast and Highway 1 past Tam Ky and Quang
Ngai. This region is one of the most arid in Vietnam. The nearby
plains are dominated by rocky, roundish mountains and support some
marginal irrigated rice agriculture.
Overnight in Qui Nhon. |
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| Day 10 |
Nha Trang
By vehicle from Qui Nhon to Nha Trang
Sightseeing in Nha Trang
Visit the highlights of downtown NHA TRANG, starting with the
ancient PO NAGAR CHAM TOWERS, built between the 7th and 12th
centureies. Climb over the rocky CHONG PROMONTORY for views of the
surrounding coastline and visit the LANG SON PAGODA and the Gothic NHA
TRANG CATHEDRAL. Continue to the PASTEUR INSTITUT, a historic center
of medical research founded by Dr. Alexandre Yersin, which now
coordinates vaccination and hygeine programs for the region. Dr.
Yersins library and office are now a museum. Finally, explore the
OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTE, which contains a mini-aquarium with a variety
of colorful local marine specimens, including seahorses.
Overnight in Nha Trang. |
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| Day 11 |
Saigon
By vehicle from Nha Trang to Saigon with sightseeing at the Cham
Towers
Journey south along the coast to Saigon, stopping enroute at the PO
KLONG GARAI CHAM TOWERS, four brick monuments from the Cham
civilization, dating back to the 13th century.
Overnight in Saigon. |
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| Day 12 |
Saigon
Sightseeing in Saigon and Cholon (Chinatown)
A vibrant metropolis, SAIGON teems with energy, activity and
motion. Everywhere you look, you see the meeting of traditional and
modern life. The emerging modern skyline stands cheek by jowl with
colonial buildings and traditional temples. Outside on the streets,
young professionals zip by on motorcyles, chatting on cellphones;
inside the quiet temple courtyards, worshippers pray amidst clouds of
incense. Begin your tour of this exciting city with a tour of the
historic center, strolling along DONG KHOI STREET, formerly known as
the Rue Catinat, the main shopping thoroughfare and heart of old
colonial Saigon. Pass by classic European-style landmarks such as the
ornate CITY HALL (HOTEL DE VILLE), the old OPERA HOUSE (both may only
be viewed from the outside), and pay a quick visit to the
neo-Romanesque NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL and the CENTRAL POST OFFICE.
Afterwards dive into modern history with a tour of the
REUNIFICATION PALACE. Formerly the Independence Palace of the South
Vietnamese president, this 60s style uwas famously stormed by tanks on
April 30, 1975 signifying the fall of South Vietnam. It has been
preserved in its original state, and the original tanks remain on
display near the entrance gates. Continue to the harrowing WAR
REMNANTS MUSEUM, which comprehensively documents the travails of the
long Vietnam- American War. Inside are detailed photographic
exhibitions; outside is a collection of tanks, planes and weapons. A
powerful experience, this museum is guaranteed to provoke strong
emotions. In the afternoon, head out to CHOLON (CHINATOWN), stopping
to visit two of Saigon's most interesting pagodas, the JADE EMPEROR
PAGODA and GIAC LAM PAGODA, the oldest in the city. The sprawling,
densely packed Cholon retains a traditional Asian feeling, unlike the
more modern Saigon city center. Explore the highlights of this
fascinating area, beginning with a brief visit to BINH TAY MARKET, the
vast wholesale market selling every kind of good from dried foods to T
shirts to electronics. Continue to THIEN HAU PAGODA, build by the
Cantonese congregation and dedicated to the heavenly goddess. End your
tour at the central BEN THANH MARKET, where vendors display a vast
array of goods and handicrafts, appealing to every taste
Overnight in Saigon. |
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| Day 13 |
Saigon
Excursion to My Tho with a boat trip to Mekong River islands
From Saigon, transfer to My Tho, a bustling town in the rich
agricultural region of the Mekong Delta and visit the Vinh Trang
Pagoda, a beautiful temple and a sanctuary for orphans and other needy
children. Afterwards board a local boat to explore the islands of the
Mekong, stopping at a fruit orchard to enjoy fruit and tea while
listening to local music. The trip also includes a brief sampan ride
through the tiny waterways that thread the island.
Overnight in Saigon. |
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| Day 14 |
Phnom Penh
By vehicle from Saigon to Moc Bai (Vietnam / Cambodia border)
Arrival in Bavet
By vehicle from Bavet (Cambodian/Vietnamese border) to Phnom
Penh
Overnight in Phnom Penh. |
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| Day 15 |
Phnom Penh
Sightseeing in Phnom Penh
Explore PHNOM PENH, a chaotic, energetic and always fascinating
city. Graceful tree-lined boulevards and riverfront promenades are
reminders of bygone eras; today they teem with life and activity, as
motorcycles weave in and out of traffic, vendor hawk their wares, and
pedestrians go about their business. Start your tour at WAT PHNOM, the
birthplace of the capital; according to legend the city began here
when a woman named Penh found four Buddha statues and built the temple
to house them. Afterwards, see the splendor of Cambodia's royal
heritage by visiting the ROYAL PALACE, still the official residence of
King Norodom Sihamoi, the adjacent SILVER PAGODA, also known as the
Pagoda of the Emerald Buddha, and the elegant NATIONAL MUSEUM, which
contains a comprehensive collection of Khmer art.
In the afternoon, learn about a chapter from Cambodia's more recent,
tragic, past at the TUOL SLENG MUSEUM (Museum of Genocide). Formerly
the Tuol Svay Prey High School, in 1975, this became the interrogation
and torture facility for the Khmer Rouge regime - at that time known
as Security Prison 21, or simply S-21. Kept largely unchanged, this
prison now showcases photographs and exhibits about the thousands of
victims that passed through these doors - only seven of whom came out
alive.
Finally, explore the modern-day city, visiting one of Phnom Penh's two
great markets, the CENTRAL MARKET, located in a distinctive domed Art
Deco building, and the sprawling RUSSIAN MARKET, a labyrinth of stalls
selling everything from CDs and DVDs to silks, crafts, jewelry and
more.
Overnight in Phnom Penh. |
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| Day 16 |
Siem Reap
Transfer
By vehicle from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap (Mekong Express Bus Shuttle)
TransferSightseeing in AngkorVisit Angkor Wat
The crowning jewel of Khmer architecture, ANGKOR WAT is the
national symbol and the highlight of any visit to Cambodia. The
largest, best preserved, and most religiously significant of the
Angkor temples, Angkor impresses visitors both by its sheer scale and
beautifully proportioned layout, as well as the delicate artistry of
its carvings. To approach the temple, first cross the vast moat,
continuing along a broad causeway lined with naga balustrades. As you
enter the main building, ascend through a series of galleries and
courtyard before reaching the central sanctuary, which offers
beautiful views back over the causeway and across the surrounding
countryside. On the way, stop to enjoy the intricate stonecarvings
that adorn nearly every surface, with some 1,700 Apsaras, or celestial
dancers, sculpted into the walls. Along the outer gallery walls run
the longest continuous bas-relief in the world, which narrates stories
from Hindu mythology, including the famous Churning of the Ocean of
Milk. Angkor Wat is stunning at any time of the day, but sunrise and
sunset are especially beautiful times to watch the play of light on
the stones.
Visit a temple for sunset
Watch the sun set over the Cambodian countryside from the upper
terraces of an ancient Angkorian temple.
Overnight in Siem Reap. |
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| Day 17 |
Siem Reap
Sightseeing in Angkor
Visit Angkor Thom
The fortified city of ANGKOR THOM covers an area of 10 square km.
Enclosed by a wall and wide moats, the city includes many of Angkor's
most popular sights. Enter by the monumental SOUTH GATE over a
causeway lined on either side by statues of demons and gods, each
carrying a giant naga. Continue to the TERRACE OF THE ELEPHANTS and
the TERRACE OF THE LEPER KINGS, former spaces for public cermonies,
both adorned with dramatic bas reliefs. Visit the ruined BAPHUON,
ROYAL ENCLOSURE and PHIMEANAKAS before continuing to the mysterious
BAYON TEMPLE. In this temple, one of the most popular and compelling
in Angkor, explore the galleries of beautifully preserved bas reliefs
and ascend narrow stairs to reach the central sanctuary, where you
will find giant stone faces smiling enigmatically down at you from
every angle.
Visit Ta Prohm
TA PROHM: one of the most popular attractions of Angkor as
much of the jungle has not been cleared and it looks very much as most
of the Angkor monuments would have appeared when European explorers
first stumbled across them.
Visit Banteay Srei Temple
Seemingly miniature in comparison to the other Angkor temples,
BANTEAY SREI is considered to be the jewel of classical Khmer art.
Built in pink sandstone, the walls are covered in exquisitely
preserved carvings of unusual delicacy. Because of its small size,
fairy-like atmosphere and extraordinary examples of Khmer sculpture,
this temple is often a favorite with visitors.
Overnight in Siem Reap. |
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| Day 18 |
Siem Reap
Sightseeing in Angkor
Visit Roluos Group Temples
ROLUOS GROUP: these monuments mark the beginning of
classical art, as some of the earliest great temples built by the
Khmer. They served as the capital of Indravarman (who reigned from 877
to 889).
LOLEI: built on an islet by Yasovarman I (who ruled from 889
to 910), the founder of the first city of Angkor. The sandstone
carvings in the niches of the temples are notable as are the Sanskrit
inscriptions on the doorposts.
PREAH KO: erected by Indravarman I in the late 9th century
in dedication to his defied ancestors in 880. There are inscriptions
in Sanskrit on the doorsteps of each temple.
BAKONG: built and dedicated to Shiva by Indravarman I, this
is the largest and most interesting of the Roluos Group of temples and
still has an active Buddhist monastery.
Transfer |
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